Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Introduction Of Management And Management - 935 Words
INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT ACCONTING OVERRATE PLC Management meeting Small, medium or large companies, have one thing in common, make profit, and to make profit we need to make sure that the income has covered all the costs. There are two types of costs, the direct ones, which are easy to identify as they are ââ¬Å"directlyâ⬠referred, linked to the product or service, which can be traced directly, straight and fully to the product, (e.g. material cost, labour cost, direct expenses, which are known as prime cost as well), generally, direct cost are considered, variable cost, as the cost increase when quantity/output increases, and indirect cost (overheads), which are not directly related with the production, but they are needed to proceed with the production, for example, in a coat manufacturing company, the leather is seen as direct cost, because is a prime material needed for the production, and traceable, while, for example, light and heating are not directly part of the final coat, but they were still necessary in order to finish the product, indirect cost are considered fix cost, as they do not change, if the production quantity increases or decreases. So the reason why, companies normally charge indirect costs in addition to the direct ones, is to determine the total cost per unit (known as absorption), for then decide a selling price, so the income can cover all the expenses, thus generate profit. Absorption costing: ââ¬Å"means that all of the manufacturing cost areShow MoreRelatedIntroduction to Management2960 Words à |à 12 PagesIntroduction to Management Management nowadays can be seen as one of the most important factors to determine the success of oneââ¬â¢s organisation or any business activities. Donnelly et al, (1987) emphasized that there are two important reasons on why we should study about management. The first reason is modern society today depends on specialised institutions and organisations to provide goods and services that we desire daily. These organisations are guided and directed by decisions of one or moreRead MoreIntroduction to Management999 Words à |à 4 PagesThe formation of organization implies that a leader should take the role to control the activities of the group; the work done by the leader is what we call management. Organization and the definition of Management Organization is formed by a group of people who work together. No matter the organization is a profit making ones or non-profit making ones, its formations are to achieve a common purpose or variety of goals, which are the desired future outcomes. The outcomes might be producing aRead MoreIntroduction to Management5240 Words à |à 21 Pagesget product discount, bonuses, incentive programs, training, and employee stock ownership plans however salaried worker should be rewarded too through recognition award system or giving out vouchers to the non salaried workers. Management team The management team would be lead by all the executives and presidents in the company who has and extensive experience in managing and executing the Panera business. Mainly to manage all the important sectors like the Concept, Development, Joint VentureRead MoreIntroduction to Program Management1280 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Program Management by Name Course Professors Name University Date Table of Contents INTRODUCTION â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. 4 NEED FOR PROGRAM MANAGEMENT TODAY â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 4 PROGRAM MANAGEMENT vs. PORTLIO AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..... 5 ORGANIZATIONS THAT COULD BENEFIT FROM PROGRAM MANAGEMENT â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ 6 INDUSTRY SECTOR THAT PROGRAM MANAGEMENT WOULD BE MOST BENEFICIAL â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.... 6 JUSTIFICATION FOR INTRODUCTION OF PROGRAM MANAGEMENT â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 7 CONCLUSIONRead MoreIntroduction to Distribution Management1190 Words à |à 5 PagesDistribution Management Introduction to What do we mean by Logistics? â⬠¢ Logistics concerns itself with the movement of the physical flow which begins with the source of supply and ends at the point of consumption. â⬠¢ Logistics is also concerned with: â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ â⬠¢ Plant and warehouse location Inventory levels Production scheduling Materials management Storage Customer order processing Inwards and outwards freight and â⬠¢ Distribution channels. History of warehouse â⬠¢ In early writingsRead MoreIntroduction to Contract Management1025 Words à |à 5 Pages1.0 INTRODUCTION TO CONTRACT MANAGEMENT A contract is an agreement having a lawful object entered into voluntarily by two or more parties, each of whom intends to create one or more legal obligations between or among them. The elements of a contract are offer and acceptance by competent persons having legal capacity who exchanges consideration to create mutuality of obligation. i.e. 1. Offer and Acceptance 2. Competent Persons 3. Consideration 4. Mutual Obligation 5. LawfulRead MoreAn Introduction to Management Styles3058 Words à |à 13 PagesUnit 4001 - An Introduction to Management Styles 1. Be able to understand assumptions about human nature and managerial behaviour. 1.1 Identify models which make suppositions about human nature and behaviour at work Theory X and Theory Y represent two sets of assumptions about human nature and human behaviour that are relevant to the practice of management. They describe two contrasting models of workforce motivation. Theory X represents a negative view on of human nature that assumes individualsRead MoreIntroduction to Management Organisations2209 Words à |à 9 Pages*BUS1001 Introduction to Management Organisations E*ssay for Semester 1, 2008/9 According to Pettinger (2002), management can variously be defined as a ââ¬Ëscience, profession and artââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëits status lies somewhere between the three ââ¬Ëwith strong elements of eachââ¬â¢. Is management a profession were you could qualify in like a doctor, is it science were thereââ¬â¢s only ââ¬Å"one best way to manageâ⬠(Bennet, Roger (1994)) or is it a skill/ personality in which a manager is has it in their genes from birthRead MoreIntroduction to Finanacial Management2678 Words à |à 11 PagesChapter ââ¬â 1 INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT MEANING AND DEFINITION OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT According to the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, Corporate finance deals with the financial problems of corporate enterprises. Problems include financial aspects of the promotion of new enterprises and their administration during early development, the accounting problems connected with the distinction between capital and income, the administrative questions created by growth and expansionRead MoreIntroduction to Financial Management2309 Words à |à 10 PagesMGT201 (Financial Management) MGT201 Lecture No. 01 Introduction to Financial Management Learning objectives: The purpose of this lecture is to provide you with an overview of financial management. After finishing this lecture, you would be able to have a better understanding of the following. Definition of financial management Significance of financial management for non-finance students and professionals Important concepts and areas in financial management The position of financial managers
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
The Syrian Crisis Essay - 903 Words
The current state of the Syrian crisis may not be as volatile as before, but there is indeed a great deal of tension that remains. Civilian targeted warfare not only violates UN law, it violates human law. Real humans today are experiencing damage to their communities, both structural and population wise, while also living through a dilapidated and corrupt government. Because of the poor nature of these societies, rebuilding has gone very slowly, leaving people in the cold and alone. Many things can be pointed to this issue of human dignity. ââ¬Å"People with their limbs blown off, children in terrible pain with no relief... Imagine a slaughterhouse. This is worse. Even a slaughterhouse is more humane.â⬠(Shaheem, 2). The violence seen inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦When international law is broken, the current reality of those in the situation rapidly deteriorates. When laws are being broken and nothing is happening, there is no possible way to estimate or predict the next catastrophe and itââ¬â¢s scale. ââ¬Å"The latest string of attacks on health facilities north of Aleppo appears to be part of a pattern of attacks on medics and hospitals, a strategy that has destroyed scores of medical facilities and killed hundreds of doctors and nurses since the start of the conflict.â⬠(Amnesty International, 3). Thus, targeting hospitals also gives the ââ¬Å"advantageâ⬠of a populous not able to sustain itââ¬â¢s own injuries. When people get injured by the bombs and rubble, they will have nowhere to go, leaving those people for dead. This strategy led to the fly-over bombings that killed dozens and dozens of people, and injured many more. ââ¬Å"Over the last several years direct, targeted attacks on health care institutions that are clearly civilian facilities have escalated greatly, says Dr. Michael Van Rooyen, an emergency physician and the director of Harvard Humanitarian Initiative.â⬠(Beaubin, 3). This points to the rules of war falling apart. When there are no rules in place, there is no roof for how atrocious acts can become. Without immediate action, the next targets for such bombings may include schools, libraries, and other learning centers. Without essential infrastructure such as these, there will beShow MoreRelatedThe Syrian Refugee Crisis Essay1304 Words à |à 6 Pagesevent. In the case of the Syrian refugee crisis, my interest stems from my fascination with the glaring hypocrisy of American exceptionalism that bubbles to surface when the international crockpot of geopolitics turns sour with abhorrently violent dictators and the inevitable civil wars that remove them from power. The Syrian government, under the power of Bashar Hafez al-Assad, has resorted to violence against Syrian citizens who are critical of the government. The ââ¬Å"crisisâ⬠we hear about developedRead MoreThe Syrian Refugee Crisis Essay1412 Words à |à 6 PagesCurrently, the largest cause of refugees is the Syrian civil war, which has displaced over 2.1 million people. As a country of relative wealth, the United States should be able to provide refuge for many refugees, as well as provide monetary support to the refugees that they are not able to receive. Countries surrounding Syrian, such as Lebanon, Jordan, Turkey and Iraq have taken in the vast majority of Syrian refugees. In some countries, such as Lebanon, Syrian refugees make up over a quarter of theRead MoreThe Syrian Refugee Crisis Essay2252 Words à |à 10 PagesThe Syrian Refugee Crisis Conflict, this term has a broad definition that is defined as ââ¬Å"latent tensions and disagreements on the one end and goes to armed and violent clashes (e.g. wars) on the otherâ⬠(Eroglu Utku, Sirkeci, and Yazgan 2015). This is the root cause of many of the violent wars and crises that have occurred over thousands of years. In more recent times critical conflicts that have occurred throughout the world have had adverse effects globally. It was estimated, by the United NationsRead MoreThe Syrian Refugee And Migration Crisis1423 Words à |à 6 Pagestheoretical perspectives or paradigms: realist, liberal-pluralist and criticalâ⬠(Goldstein et al., 4) This essay will examine two of the three main theoretical perspectives explained in Goldstein et al.ââ¬â¢s academic textbook; namely, realist and liberal-pluralist and subsequently match them with the viewpoints expressed in two news articles written on the Syrian refugee and migration crisis. This essay will analyze the article by Canadian Press for the Huffington Post and the article by Patrick KingsleyRead MoreIs The Syrian Refugee Crisis?1139 Words à |à 5 Pagesissue I have chosen to write about is the Syrian refugee crisis. I believe this is a pertinent topic of discussion because it is an ongoing issue that is quintessential of conflicts witnessed previously, and unfortunately is likely to be representative of many conflicts to come. This is a morally loaded situation because evaluating what actions are warranted, and even required, is the subject of moral judgements by both nations and individuals. In this essay I shall first offer a descriptive expositionRead MoreThe Ri ght Of Refugees From The Syrian Civil War1590 Words à |à 7 Pagescase I will examine how Syrian refugees have faced persecution as a result of generalized violence from the Syrian Civil War. This is the worst humanitarian crisis of our time and millions of Syrians are in need of the worldââ¬â¢s help. But who should be responsible for taking on the burden of hosting them? I will argue that the European Union (EU), other European nations, and industrialized nations outside of Europe should work together to provide full-support for Syrian refugees by hosting themRead MoreThe Syrian Refugee Crisis869 Words à |à 4 Pages I have evolved as a writer, student, and team member. This is clearly exemplified through the steps my team and I took to complete this essay. We began with plainly discussing all of my membersââ¬â¢ ideas, eventually deciding our top three topic choices. Finally, we chose the Syrian refugee crisis as our paperââ¬â¢s topic. From there, we decided that the whole crisis was too broad and I already knew too much about it overall. Fortunately, focusing on Germany would solve both of those obstacles. It wouldRead MoreThe United States Should Accept More Syrian Refugees1300 Words à |à 6 PagesIn this paper, I will argue that the United States should accept more Syrian refugees by analyzing Miller and Kukathasââ¬â¢ arguments to reach the conclusion that Kukathas makes a more convincing argument because the freedom of movement argument and the humanity obligations of the United States outweigh the risks of a threatened cultural identity and economic state. The Syrian refugee crisis started in March of 2011 when anti-government groups began to protest against the government. These protests quicklyRead MoreRefugees Of The Un Refugee Agency1526 Words à |à 7 Pagesasylum to 10,000 Syrians in the past fiscal year, but that is still not a large number compared to other countries. Such as Canada, which ââ¬Å"with a population barely a tenth the size of the United Statesââ¬â¢, has resettled three times more Syrian refugees since last fall.â⬠(The Washington Post, 2016). This issue of what to do with refugees is looked at in the three articles that will be discussed in this paper. The three sources that will be examined in this essay are the ââ¬Å"Syrian Refugeesâ⬠editorialRead MoreA Brief Note On The Syrian Refugee Crisis1573 Words à |à 7 Pagesresponse: ââ¬Å"Aleppo? And what is Aleppo?â⬠I wanna talk about the Syrian refugee crisis going on around the world but lets begin with an old saying by Joseph Stalin. ââ¬Å"When one man dies thatââ¬â¢s a tragedy, when thousands die thatââ¬â¢s a statistic.â⬠Large numbers can feel cold and distant and even kind of comforting because they don t feel like people, and I think thatââ¬â¢s the reason much of the world was able to ignore the years old Syrian refugee crisis until recently. But then after thousands of refugees died
Monday, December 9, 2019
Shakespeare should not be taught in schools free essay sample
A word that strikes eye-rolling boredom in the average adult and schoolchild. He is undoubtedly one of the greatest literacy geniuses that ever lived, but many teacherââ¬â¢s, parents, and students have the same question, should we be reading Shakespeare in school? Firstly, I will highlight how inappropriate Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays are for young audiences. Take Romeo and Juliet for example, This play is a non-realistic tragedy, which at times seems like a comedy or true love story. Where a 13 year old girl and a young man fall in love, get married and then they both commit suicide within a matter of days. Iââ¬â¢m sure many parents do not want their children learning about suicide in school, especially if they have ever had anyone affected by suicide. There are many other examples of suicide but also murder in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays, Ophelia and Lady Macbeth commit suicide. Othello murders his wife and Macbeth murders his best friends wife and kids, just because he sees Macduff as a threat to his power. We will write a custom essay sample on Shakespeare should not be taught in schools or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Macbeth killed them just because he felt like it and I think this is highly unsuitable for schoolchildren. The use of sexual references throughout some of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays is also inappropriate; take the Porters speech in Hamlet and the opening scene of Romeo and Juliet for example. The servants of the Capulet family discuss how they would ââ¬Ëthrust the maidsââ¬â¢ of the Monatgueââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëto the wallââ¬â¢. I think this is quite out of place here as it has no affect on the storyline of the play. My second point focuses on Ireland and our literacy levels. Irelands global ranking in literacy has dropped from 5th to 17th. The English curriculum in Ireland should focus on improving literacy levels rather than bombarding students with unfamiliar and difficult language. Look at New Zealand, after removing Shakespeare from their curriculum, New Zealandââ¬â¢s global ranking has gone from 10th in 2011 to 5th in 2013. Iââ¬â¢m not saying we should just get rid of every copy of Shakespeare in Ireland, Iââ¬â¢m merely saying that we should try and follow New Zealandââ¬â¢s brave example which in turn could possibly improve the curriculum. My final point highlights how boring Shakespeare is for young students. If teachers force their students to study Shakespeare, they will more than likely get no enjoyment out of it. It doesnââ¬â¢t expand their mind because most students donââ¬â¢t understand Shakespeareââ¬â¢s outdated, unfamiliar language Students should study Shakespeare because they want to not because they have to. We donââ¬â¢t write or speak the way Shakespeare wrote so why are we studying him. Also a lot of students get confused because of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use of double meaning. Words now do not have the same meaning as they did back then. A lot of people zone out when they hear Shakespeare, which almost makes it a chore for students to study. I believe it is because Shakespeare is so important that we wouldnââ¬â¢t study him in school.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces in an International Market Essay Sample free essay sample
This paper discusses and describes Michael Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Model. It shows how this theoretical account can be good in developing a scheme for enlargement in new markets. including those runing internationally. And it besides shows that though the Porter Five Forces Model has some defects. it can be utile overall in developing new schemes in concern. We will write a custom essay sample on Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces in an International Market Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When developing a strategic program in concern. one has to take into history all the many factors that will impact their chosen market. To assist ease this. Michael Porter developed a theoretical account depicting five forces that influence the market. This paper discusses and describes Michael Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Model. It shows how this theoretical account can be good in developing a scheme for enlargement in new markets. including those runing internationally. And it besides shows that though the Porter Five Forces Model has some defects. it can be utile overall in developing new schemes in concern. Porter describes these five forces as ââ¬Å"threat of new possible entrants. menace of replacement product/services. dickering power of providers. dickering power of purchasers. â⬠and ââ¬Å"rivalry among current competitorsâ⬠( Management Study Guide. 2012. parity. 1 ) . The menace of possible new entrant refers to the menace that a new company may make up ones min d to come in the specified market. This company could be a new start-up. or may be a well-established company looking to diversify. In either scenario. the entry of a new house will diminish market portion and likely cause competition among other houses to recover this lost portion of the market. The hazard of new entrants to a certain market can change depending on barriers to entry such as authorities ordinance. high costs of entry. or trade name trueness. Menace of replacements is the menace of other closely related merchandises ( or services ) that can fulfill a customerââ¬â¢s demand. If there are many near replacements to a merchandise. so this efficaciously sets ââ¬Å"a bound on the monetary value that houses can bear down for their merchandise in an industryâ⬠( Management Study Guide. 2012. parity. 7 ) . If a house sets their monetary value excessively high. so they risk losing clients due to exchanging to another close trade name. Dickering power of providers refers to the power a provider has over a bring forthing house. The provider may be able to asseverate power such as higher monetary values over a bring forthing house. if it is one of few viing providers. But. if there are many providers or the market is really standardised. so the providers may hold s mall or no power over manufacturers. Dickering power of purchasers refers to the impact a purchaser can hold over a certain bring forthing house. In most consumer merchandise markets. purchasers are ââ¬Å"fragmentedâ⬠and ââ¬Å"no purchaser has any peculiar influence on merchandise or pricesâ⬠( QuickMBA. 2010. parity. 25 ) . However in some markets. there may be merely a few or even merely one purchaser. so that the purchaser may hold important power over what a house can bear down for the merchandises or services offered. Rivalry is competition between houses within the same industry to command a larger market portion. This competition can be ââ¬Å"cutthroat. intense. moderate. or weak. based on the firmsââ¬â¢ aggressiveness in trying to derive an advantageâ⬠( QuickMBA. 2010. parity. 6 ) . Firms will utilize tactics such as ââ¬Å"raising or take downing pricesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"exploiting relationships with suppliersâ⬠in order to take a larger portion of the market ( parity. 7 ) . Porterââ¬â¢s five forces theoretical account should be considered whenever developing a scheme for come ining any new market. There are so many factors to see when come ining a new and different market. one can utilize this theoretical account to travel through and carefully see these forces when be aftering a scheme. This theoretical account can be utile as a guideline to do one consider all possible factors. including 1s that they may non hold considered beforehand. particularly for a really different international market. One factor that this theoretical account covers that would be extremely in of import to international enlargement is authorities ordinance as a barrier to entry. When traveling into an international market. where the Torahs and authorities ordinance can be significantly different than oneââ¬â¢s place state. one should analyze the ordinances really closely to do certain that while run intoing all ordinances. the venture will still stay profitable. This is merely one of many factors covered by this theoretical account that would be good to analyze in sing an international enlargement. Although Porterââ¬â¢s theoretical account is good in many ways. it besides has its defects like any other concern theoretical account. The theoretical account ignores complementaries. which ââ¬Å"refers to the trust that develops between the companies whose merchandises work is in combination with each otherâ⬠( Management Study Guide. 2012. parity. 9 ) . The theoretical account besides ââ¬Å"overlooks the function of invention every bit good as the significance of single house differences. â⬠which ââ¬Å"presents a dead position of competitionâ⬠( parity. 9 ) . As stated. this paper discusses and describes Michael Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Model. It shows how this theoretical account can be good in developing a scheme for enlargement in new markets. including those runing internationally. And it besides shows that though the Porter Five Forces Model has some defects. it can be utile overall in developing new schemes in concern. Mentions Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces. ( 2010 ) . QuickMBA: Accounting. Business Law. Economics. Entrepreneurship. Finance. Management. Selling. Operationss. Statisticss. Strategy. Retrieved February 6. 2013. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. quickmba. com/strategy/porter. shtml Porters Five Forces Model of Competition. ( 2012 ) . Management Study Guide ââ¬â Free Training Guide for Students and Entrepreneurs. Retrieved February 6. 2013. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. managementstudyguide. com/porters-model-of-competetion. htm
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